Alternative Fuel In Automobiles

Intro    Gasoline    Electricity   Biodiesel   Ethanol   Methanol    Natural Gas   Propane   P-Series   ATV    Conclusion   Bibliography
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                                  One proposed form of alternative fuel that has been widely talked about has been electric power. This is a domestically produced, renewable source. Electricity could be used in the form of an onboard rechargable battery used to power an electric motor. There are two propsed charging techniques, one would be conductive: using a cord and a plug; the other would be inductive, using a cord and a paddle system connecting either to a 120-volt or a 240+ volt electrical source. It would need to be periodically charged. The estimated charging times differ depending on the size of the batteries and the electrical source.
                                 The obvious benefit of an electrically powered car would be No Tailpipe Emissions! This solves the biggest problem with gasoline.  Another benefit of using  an electrically powered automobile would be the price of using electic power, per mile, would be cheaper than that of buying gasoline. Another benefit would be that electricity whether produced by nuclear, hydropower, or coal techniques is about 95% domestically produced. Also because you would be using an Alternative Fuel Vehicle (AFV) the government is presently offering tax incentives for users.
                               The major disadvantages to using an electrically powered vehicle are that the range on a single charge is presently limited to about 50 to 130 miles, and this number is reduced depending on extreme weather, and use of accessories such as airconditioning or heat. Another disadvantage that is a direct result of the limited range is the frequent need for charging, which depending on where you charge could take a fairly long time. Also with the presently developed engines you would be sacrificing some of the performance you would get with a gasoline using vehicles.
                               There are electrically fueled cars in use today. Although use of them has not been widespread, there are currently about 500 public charging stations in the states of California and Arizona.

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Model of an Electric Powered Car Charging

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