The Cultural Revolution

A Knowledge Hunt

Introduction

Questions

Internet Resources

The Big Question

Introduction

In this knowledge hunt, you will deepen your understanding about the Cultural Revolution that took place in China from 1966-1976.  You will learn about certain underlying events, as well as major people and happenings during the Cultural Revolution years.  Your discoveries will provide you with a better awareness of the events you will be reading about in The Red Scarf Girl.

Questions

Who was Mao Zedong—was he a positive or a negative force for China?

What were Mao Zedong’s goals in beginning the Cultural Revolution?

What were some of the events that led to the start of the Cultural Revolution?

The Hundred Flowers campaign began in 1957—how might it have influenced Mao towards the Cultural Revolution?

Who were the Red Guards and what did they do?

What were the “four olds”?

What role did all the posters and art play in the Cultural Revolution?

According to Mao, what makes a good Communist party member?

What were some of the consequences of the Cultural Revolution—both in the short term and the long term?

Internet Resources

Mao Zedong - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Read this brief biography of Mao Zedong.  Consider the fact that your perspective may vary from that of someone who lived in China.

Hundred Flowers Campaign - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Read about the Hundred Flowers campaign.  At least it sounded nice…

MSN Encarta - Cultural Revolution: Good overview, will help with understanding underlying events. 

Cultural Revolution Art & Poetry: Mao, Cultural Revolutionary, poetry, posters Poetry by Mao as well as posters from the Cultural Revolution.

Visual Art as Cultural Memory in Modern China Posters.

Government and Politics: What Makes a Good Communist Party Member? Mao and other party leaders examine this question.

The BIG Question

Consider Mao’s initial goals for the Cultural Revolution.  Were these goals met? Explain whether you believe Mao was a successful or unsuccessful leader, especially in light of the Cultural Revolution. 

 

Note: Graphic poster above from: http://kaladarshan.arts.ohio-state.edu/exhib/poster/exhibintro.html

 

 

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