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Aerosols in the Health Care Field

 

:: Section 3

Major Components

  Section Contents

An MDI consists of 5 major components, as shown in the figure below:

  • Drug
    • A suspension of microized powder in a liquefied propellant, or
    • A solution of the active ingredient in a cosolvent (usually ethanol) mixed with a propellant.
  • Propellant/excipient mixture
  • Canister
  • Metering valve
  • Mouthpiece/actuator