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Learning About Cyclones

 

:: Section 6

Standard Designs of Industrial Cyclones

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Standard configurations of industrial cyclones for particulate collection/removal are available resulting from a compilation of many empirical measurements. Cyclones for other applications (e.g. industrial hygiene or pharmaceutical) are usually custom designed, but they are based on the same principles. The table below lists some of the standard designs. Generally they are grouped into 3 classes: high efficiency, medium efficiency and general purpose. All dimensions listed (e.g. inlet height) are normalized to the cyclone's body diameter.



  High Efficiency Medium Efficiency General Purpose
Symbol Description   Stairmand Swift Shephard & Lapple Swift Peterson & Whitby
D Body diameter   1 1 1 1 1
a Inlet height Ka = a/D 0.5 0.44 0.5 0.5 0.583
b Inlet width Kb = b/D 0.2 0.21 0.25 0.25 0.208
s Outlet length KS = S/D 0.5 0.5 0.625 0.6 0.583
De Gas outlet diameter Kde = De/D 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5
h Cylinder height Kh = h/D 1.5 1.4 2 1.75 1.33
H Overall height KH = H/D 4 3.9 4 3.75 3.17
B Dust outlet diameter KB = B/D 0.375 0.4 0.25 0.4 0.5
K Configuration No.   551.3 699.2 402.9 381.8 342.3
NH Inlet velocity head   6.4 9.24 8 8 7.76
surf Surface parameter   3.67 3.57 3.78 3.65 3.2
K/NHsurf     23.5 21.2 13.3 13.1 13.8