ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY 3: 5x5x5: Retrospective sketching as design communication

The architect's napkin sketch is both iconic and romantic. It is not surprising that Rem Koolhaas includes such sketches in his official archives and publications (e.g. SMLXL); and one of the most famous is Alvar Aalto's dinner napkin sketch for the Church of the Holy Spirit in Wolfsburg (Aalto wrote famously, "God made paper to draw architecture on it.") In the context of this course, it is also a mode for rethinking design communication and analysis. Paralleling and emerging from the subject matter of the group presentations, this exercise asks students to delve retrospectively into a recent architectural project - in a sense, to simulate the earliest stages of schematic design and architect-client interaction. The napkin will serve as a fixed, but also serialized, medium to document a process of excavating ideas and concepts associated with a particular project. Ultimately, through a historical lens of precedent, it asks us to review how we draw, why we sketch, where inspiration resides, and what constitutes design communication. This exercise complements the group work of the presentations with an intensive, individual rumination on a contemporary architectural design project. The sketches and writing serve to visualize, make immediate, and even personalize the "historical"understanding of a particular architect's (or architectural firm's) place within contemporary practice and a historical context. Revisiting a project's core ideas interrogates not only an architectural work's foundation but also its possible directions. In a sense, these five diagrams "rewrite" (or more precisely, "redraw") possible historical trajectories, bringing this course's content into contact with a broader field of practice and design process.

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ARCHITECTS STUDENTS       Napkin Grid
Glen Murcutt Amanda Byars Andy L'Esperance Myengsoo Seo Danielle Surbaugh Alex Whitney
MVRDV Marut Angsuratanawech Calvin DiNicolo Adrian Orion Lauren Shepard
Sancho Madridejos Rebecca Gawron Sarah Glass Corina Ocanto Elia Margari Collin Cobia
Diller, Scofidio + Renfro Cardidad Caceres Miguel Castaneda Elena Clarke Haley Kiernan Rachael Stitzel
James Turrell Johnathon Fidalgo Steven Jones Alex Schmidt Bobby Smith Thomas Dearborn
Toshiko Mori Jennifer Danison Alejandro Gonzalez-Machain Matt Mark Luis Ramirez Brad Stark
MAD Lauren Day Jonathon Jimenez Katie Knotts Bethany Mayhew Matthew Vetterick
Snohetta Kevin DiNardo Mike Jung Shane Lamay Stanley Liu Sam Miller
Pugh + Scarpa Rachel Cloyd Rebekkah Houde Jessica Klink Brittany Sosa Evan vander Ploea
LTL Dylan Belfield Abigail Figaro Casey Forman Asha Llewellyn Olga Lantah
SANAA Elizabeth Cronin Dijana Milenov Tracey Weismann Bobbie Behm
Allied Works Christian Camacho Don David Martin Fernandez Sasha Leon Steven Patchell
Morphosis Tessira Crawford Dany Izquierdo Dung Nguyen Kaisha Rose Jordan Alejandro
Gigon + Guyer Olivia Alfonso Greg Byerley Samantha Saloman Afagh Zadeh Nick Swank
FOA Kaylee Delhagen Felipe Hernandez Gary Joseph Mahmoud Mihanyar Amy Stewart
Wiel Arets Jessica Kurowski Juan Rojas-Bustos Joseph Wallace Devyn Bernal Dante Bruno
Herzog + de Mueron Clarissa Antioquia Melissa Jones Adam Mahardy Sean Sutherland Richard Walker
RCR Arquitectes Carmen Chan Mitchell Clarke Alexander Fasshauer Irma Hernandez Mariela Hernandez
Bolles & Wilson Tiffany Luu Tim Petersen Will Pujals Carlos Saca Blake Spruill
SCDA Alex Thomas Jake Welter Jennifer Natareno Gabriella Quadri Bobby Richardson
Stéphane Beel Emiko Asifor-Tuoyo David Astbury Rafael Valim Krassen Guerguiev Thien Huynh